This specific firearm configuration refers to a side-by-side or over-under shotgun-style weapon chambered for the .45-70 Government cartridge. The .45-70 Government, a centerfire straight-walled cartridge developed in 1873 for the Springfield Model 1873 “Trapdoor” rifle, is known for its considerable power. Pairing this cartridge with a double-barreled platform results in a firearm capable of delivering significant stopping power with two consecutive shots.
Historically popular for hunting large game such as bison and bears, this type of firearm offers advantages in close-range encounters due to its quick handling and substantial firepower. The platforms inherent redundancy with two barrels provides a rapid follow-up shot if needed, a crucial feature in dangerous situations. Modern iterations maintain this historical relevance while incorporating contemporary manufacturing techniques and materials for enhanced durability and precision. This combination of traditional design and modern improvements has led to renewed interest in these firearms among enthusiasts and hunters alike.