This firearm, a variant of the Marlin Model 50, is a slide-action shotgun chambered for 12-gauge shells. Manufactured by Marlin Firearms Company under the Glenfield brand, it was a popular, budget-friendly option for hunters and recreational shooters. Typically featuring a tubular magazine and a simple, reliable action, this shotgun provided effective firepower for various applications.
Its affordability and robust construction contributed to its widespread adoption. Introduced during a period when hunting and sport shooting experienced a surge in popularity, this specific firearm provided a practical entry point for many. This model’s legacy lies in its dependable performance and accessibility, which cemented its place in firearms history.
Further exploration will cover topics including variations in production, detailed specifications, historical context within the broader Marlin/Glenfield product line, and its enduring relevance among collectors and enthusiasts.
1. Marlin Model 50 variant
The Glenfield Model 50 stands as a significant variant of the Marlin Model 50, representing a strategic marketing approach by Marlin Firearms Company. Understanding this relationship is crucial for comprehending the Glenfield Model 50’s position within the broader firearms market and its appeal to a particular consumer demographic.
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Branding and Marketing
Marlin established the Glenfield name to offer budget-friendly firearms. The Model 50, marketed under the Glenfield brand, provided a lower-cost alternative to the Marlin-branded Model 50, appealing to cost-conscious consumers without sacrificing core functionality.
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Shared Design and Manufacturing
While marketed differently, the Glenfield Model 50 shared fundamental design elements and manufacturing processes with the Marlin Model 50. This allowed Marlin to leverage existing production infrastructure, contributing to cost efficiencies passed on to consumers.
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Variations in Features and Finish
Despite shared core design, subtle differences often existed between Marlin and Glenfield variants. These could include variations in stock materials, metal finish, and occasionally minor internal components. These distinctions often reflected the cost-saving measures associated with the Glenfield brand.
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Collectibility and Value
The Glenfield Model 50 holds value for collectors due to its association with Marlin Firearms and its representation of a specific era in firearm production. While often perceived as the “budget” version, its historical context and relative scarcity in certain configurations contribute to its desirability.
These interwoven elements branding, design, features, and collectibility illustrate the complex relationship between the Marlin Model 50 and the Glenfield Model 50. The Glenfield Model 50 ultimately represents a successful strategy to expand market reach and offer a reliable firearm to a wider audience, securing a distinct position within the Marlin legacy.
2. 12 Gauge Chambering
The Glenfield Model 50’s 12 gauge chambering significantly influenced its utility and popularity. Understanding this chambering requires analyzing its implications for ammunition selection, practical applications, and the overall shooting experience.
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Ammunition Versatility
12 gauge shotshells offer diverse options, from birdshot for small game to buckshot for larger targets and slugs for even greater stopping power. This versatility made the Glenfield Model 50 suitable for a broad range of hunting and sporting applications.
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Recoil Management
12 gauge, while powerful, can produce substantial recoil. The Model 50’s slide-action design and weight helped mitigate felt recoil, contributing to manageable handling despite the cartridge’s potency.
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Cost-Effectiveness
12 gauge ammunition remains widely available and relatively affordable, enhancing the Glenfield Model 50’s practicality as an economical firearm. The cost-effectiveness of ammunition further broadened its appeal to budget-conscious shooters.
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Commonality and Availability
The widespread adoption of the 12 gauge ensures ammunition availability across diverse markets. This prevalence further solidified the Model 50’s utility, particularly in rural areas where access to specialized ammunition might be limited.
The selection of 12 gauge chambering for the Glenfield Model 50 reflects a balance between power, versatility, and affordability. This balance contributed significantly to the firearm’s widespread adoption and enduring relevance among various shooting disciplines and its continued recognition among collectors and enthusiasts.
3. Slide-action operation
The Glenfield Model 50’s slide-action operation, also known as pump-action, significantly defines its functionality and handling characteristics. This mechanism, integral to the firearm’s design, directly impacts its rate of fire, reliability, and overall practicality. The shooter manually cycles the action by sliding the forend back and forth. This motion ejects the spent shell and chambers a fresh round from the tubular magazine. This manual operation contributes to the Model 50’s reputation for reliability, particularly in challenging conditions where semi-automatic mechanisms might malfunction due to fouling or variations in ammunition power. Furthermore, the slide-action’s straightforward design contributes to ease of maintenance and cleaning.
The slide-action operation’s impact extends beyond mechanical function. It influences the shooter’s experience by requiring deliberate action between shots. This characteristic, while potentially limiting the maximum rate of fire compared to semi-automatic firearms, can promote careful shot placement and ammunition conservation. In hunting scenarios, this can prove advantageous. The distinct sound of the slide cycling also contributes to the firearm’s recognizable profile. Historically, slide-action shotguns gained popularity due to their balance of affordability, reliability, and firepower. The Glenfield Model 50 inherited and benefited from this established legacy, offering a practical and cost-effective option within this well-respected category. This mechanism’s simplicity also translates to reduced manufacturing costs, aligning with the Glenfield brand’s focus on affordability.
In summary, the slide-action operation defines the Glenfield Model 50’s identity. It provides reliability, contributes to manageable recoil, and promotes deliberate shooting practices. This mechanism’s historical context, combined with its inherent practicality and cost-effectiveness, solidified the Model 50’s position as a viable option within the broader landscape of 12-gauge shotguns. Its continued presence among enthusiasts and collectors testifies to the enduring effectiveness of this fundamental operating mechanism.
4. Budget-friendly Firearm
The Glenfield Model 50’s designation as a budget-friendly firearm directly influenced its market position and appeal. Affordability played a key role in its widespread adoption, particularly among those entering the shooting sports or seeking a practical, cost-effective option for hunting or recreational use. Examining the factors contributing to its affordability provides a deeper understanding of the firearm’s significance and its impact on the market.
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Manufacturing Processes and Materials
Utilizing simpler manufacturing processes and less expensive materials, such as hardwood stocks instead of walnut and basic metal finishes, contributed to the Glenfield Model 50’s lower price point compared to more elaborately crafted firearms. This focus on practicality over aesthetics allowed for cost savings without compromising core functionality.
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Marketing and Distribution
Marlin’s strategic marketing of the Glenfield brand as a budget-friendly line broadened market reach. Distribution through retail channels known for competitive pricing further reinforced the firearm’s accessibility to a wider consumer base.
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Competition and Market Demand
The competitive firearms market during the Model 50’s production era drove manufacturers to seek cost efficiencies. Consumer demand for affordable, reliable firearms created a niche that the Glenfield Model 50 effectively filled.
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Long-Term Cost of Ownership
Beyond the initial purchase price, the Glenfield Model 50’s simple design and robust construction contributed to lower maintenance costs and reduced need for repairs, further enhancing its long-term affordability. The ready availability of inexpensive 12-gauge ammunition also contributed to its overall cost-effectiveness.
The Glenfield Model 50’s affordability stemmed from a confluence of factors, including manufacturing choices, marketing strategies, market dynamics, and inherent design characteristics. This accessibility significantly contributed to its widespread adoption and enduring presence, shaping its legacy as a practical and reliable firearm for a broad spectrum of users. Its reputation as a budget-friendly option remains a key element of its historical narrative within the firearms community.
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common inquiries regarding the Glenfield Model 50 12 gauge shotgun, providing concise and informative responses.
Question 1: What is the typical capacity of a Glenfield Model 50 magazine?
Magazine capacity typically varies depending on the specific model and magazine tube configuration, commonly holding four to six rounds. Applicable laws regarding magazine capacity should always be observed.
Question 2: Are parts readily available for the Glenfield Model 50?
While original manufacturer parts may be limited due to the firearm’s age, aftermarket parts and components remain available from various suppliers specializing in vintage firearms. Numrich Gun Parts Corporation is often cited as a good resource.
Question 3: What is the approximate value of a Glenfield Model 50 in good condition?
Value depends on factors including condition, specific features, and market fluctuations. Consulting online firearms marketplaces and appraisal resources provides a current market valuation. Condition is key, with well-maintained examples commanding higher prices.
Question 4: Is the Glenfield Model 50 suitable for modern hunting applications?
While functional for hunting, its effectiveness depends on the specific game pursued. Considering modern advancements in shotgun technology, hunters may find other options better suited to certain applications. It functions best for smaller game or in situations where simplicity and reliability are prioritized.
Question 5: What are common maintenance procedures for the Glenfield Model 50?
Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential for maintaining functionality and preventing corrosion. Disassembly for cleaning should follow manufacturer guidelines or reputable resources. Consulting experienced gunsmiths is recommended for complex issues.
Question 6: What are key safety considerations for handling the Glenfield Model 50?
Always treat any firearm as if it were loaded. Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, and keep fingers off the trigger until ready to fire. Ensure the action is clear before cleaning or storing. Familiarization with safe gun handling practices is paramount before operating any firearm.
Understanding these frequently asked questions provides a foundational understanding of the Glenfield Model 50 12 gauge. Thorough research and consultation with experienced firearm professionals are always recommended for safe and responsible ownership and operation.
Further sections will explore specific variations, detailed specifications, and the historical context of this firearm within the broader Marlin/Glenfield product line.
Glenfield Model 50 12 Gauge
This section offers practical guidance for individuals possessing a Glenfield Model 50 12 gauge shotgun, focusing on safe operation, maintenance, and enhancing the overall ownership experience.
Tip 1: Regular Cleaning and Lubrication
Regular cleaning is crucial for reliable operation. Disassembly should follow manufacturer guidelines. Proper lubrication after cleaning protects against corrosion and ensures smooth action cycling. Focus on the receiver, bolt, and magazine tube. Remnants of fired shotshells contribute to fouling, impacting functionality. Specialized cleaning kits designed for shotguns simplify this process.
Tip 2: Proper Storage
Secure storage in a dry environment prevents rust and unauthorized access. Utilizing a gun safe or lockable storage case enhances security and minimizes risk. Ammunition should be stored separately in a cool, dry location. Adhering to safe storage practices mitigates potential hazards and preserves the firearm’s condition.
Tip 3: Ammunition Selection
Selecting appropriate ammunition is essential for safe and effective use. Using ammunition within the manufacturer’s specified pressure limits prevents damage and ensures reliable operation. Various 12-gauge loads exist; selecting the correct load for the intended purposehunting, target shooting, or self-defensemaximizes performance and safety.
Tip 4: Action Cycling and Function Checks
Regularly cycling the action and performing function checks verifies proper operation and identifies potential issues early. This involves working the slide action to ensure smooth feeding and ejection of dummy rounds. Periodically checking the firearm’s functionality helps maintain reliability and prevents malfunctions in critical situations.
Tip 5: Inspection for Wear and Tear
Periodically inspect the firearm for signs of wear and tear. Pay close attention to the barrel, chamber, and action components. Addressing any issues promptly, such as replacing worn parts or consulting a qualified gunsmith, prevents further damage and ensures safe continued operation. Ignoring signs of wear can compromise safety and reliability.
Tip 6: Familiarization with Disassembly/Reassembly
Becoming familiar with the disassembly and reassembly process simplifies cleaning and maintenance. Utilizing manufacturer diagrams or consulting reputable resources aids in understanding the firearm’s mechanics. Proper disassembly and reassembly are essential for avoiding damage and ensuring safe, continued operation.
Adherence to these tips contributes to the safe and responsible ownership of a Glenfield Model 50 12 gauge. Proper maintenance and safe handling practices ensure long-term functionality and mitigate potential risks. Prioritizing safety and responsible firearm ownership benefits both the owner and the wider community.
This concludes the tips section. The following section will offer a final summary and closing remarks regarding the Glenfield Model 50 12 gauge.
Concluding Remarks
Exploration of the Glenfield Model 50 12 gauge reveals a firearm designed for practicality and affordability. Its association with the Marlin Model 50, its 12 gauge chambering, the slide-action operation, and its budget-friendly nature converged to create a shotgun accessible to a wide range of users. Examination of these attributes underscores its historical relevance within the broader firearms landscape. The Model 50 provided a reliable and cost-effective option for hunting, recreational shooting, and home defense, solidifying its position in the Marlin/Glenfield lineage.
The Glenfield Model 50’s enduring presence among collectors and enthusiasts speaks to its lasting impact. Continued research and documentation of this firearm contribute to preserving its historical context within the broader narrative of firearms development and manufacturing. Understanding its design, functionality, and market position offers valuable insights into the evolution of firearms technology and consumer preferences during its production era. Its legacy as a practical, affordable, and reliable firearm remains a significant aspect of its story.